MOTIVATION

Acc. Decenzo and Robbins " Motivation is a an individual's willingness to exert extra effort to achieve the organization's goals."


CHARACTERISTICS OF MOTIVATION

1. Psychological process
2. Continuous process
3. Complex
4. Goal-Directed
5. Whole person
6. Situational
7. Variety (vennata)

TYPES OF MOTIVATION

1. Extrinsic (baheya)
2. Intrinsic (antarik)
a. job enrichment
b. participantion
c. management by objectives